Top 6 German Christmas Traditions

Today we share the top 6 Christmas traditions celebrated in Germany.

Christmas time is one of the most beloved times of the year for many across the world, and the Germans are no exception! The month of December is filled with many activities, fun family traditions, holiday markets, and lots of good food and drink. While these traditions are also celebrated in other parts of the world, we thought we would share the top six Christmas traditions you will find most Germans celebrating in December.

1. Advent Wreath (Adventskranz)

Starting on the first day of Advent (the fourth Sunday before Christmas), German families light candles each Sunday before Christmas on the Adventskranz or "advent wreath". This tradition was started in 1833 by Johann Wichern who ran a youth shelter in Hamburg. He wanted those less fortunate to feel love and hope throughout the holidays. Each week of Advent has a different theme — week one is hope, week two is peace, week three is love, and week four is joy. You sit around the wreath with your family drinking hot cocoa and nibbling on treats while reflecting on the themes, often singing carols or enjoying Christmas movies.

2. Advent Calendar (Adventskalendar)

This is a common practice for those who celebrate Christmas. Family members give out Advent calendars that count down the days until Christmas. Each day has a little window that you open to find a small gift or candy to enjoy. You can buy pre-made Advent calendars or create your own.

3. St. Nicholas Day (Sankt Nikolaus Tag)

December 6th is St. Nicholas Day — a special night when children place boots outside their bedroom doors in hopes that St. Nicholas will leave them little treats like nuts, candy, chocolate, or small gifts inside. It's similar to the tradition of leaving stockings by the Christmas tree to get filled by Santa Claus, but you only get a gift if you've been a good boy or girl. Have you been good this year?

4. Christmas Markets (Weihnachtsmärkte)

German Christmas markets are so well-known across the world that many places like the UK hold similar markets with local artisans selling wonderful gifts. At these light-filled markets, there is fun for the whole family — including many booths filled with arts and crafts to shop for everyone on your gift list, delicious food, Christmas stollen, gingerbread, and adult-friendly beverages like Glühwein. Sometimes there are even an ice skating rink, rides, and games for kids. Not to worry if you don’t drink alcohol, or want a drink for the kids — the Kinderpunsch is a tasty alternative!

5. Glühwein (Mulled Wine)

Another Christmas tradition in Germany is drinking a mug or two of Glühwein while visiting outdoor Christmas markets with your family. It’s essential to stay warm! It's delicious and keeps you feeling cozy while walking around in the cold. You can try to make it yourself with this recipe!

6. Christmas Eve (Heiliger Abend)

Many families across the world celebrate Christmas Eve by getting a jumpstart on opening presents. In Germany, many families save decorating their Christmas tree until this day, and many attend midnight mass. Everyone gets together to enjoy a meal of traditional food and it’s a joyous occasion for all.

We hope you have a wonderful holiday season!